Vidal's libraryTitle: | Effect of Interaction Topology and Activation Regime in Several Multi-Agent Systems |
Author: | Robert L. Axtell |
Book Tittle: | Proceedings of the International Conference on Multi-Agent Systems |
Year: | 2000 |
Abstract: | The effects of distinct agent interaction and activation structures are compared and contrasted in several multi-agent models of social phenomena. Random graphs and lattices represent two limiting kinds of agent interaction networks studied, with so-called 'small-world' networks being an intermediate form between these two extremes. A model of retirement behavior is studied with each network type, resulting in important differences in key model outputs. Then, in the context of a model of firm formation, in which multi-agent structures (firms) are emergent, it is demonstrated that the medium of interaction -- whether through individual agents or through firms -- affects the qualitative character of the results. Finally, alternative agent activation 'schedules' are studied. In particular, two activation modes are compared: (1) all agents being active exactly once each period, and (2) each agent having a random number of activations in every period with mean 1. In many circumstances these two regimes produce indistinguishable results at the aggregate level, but in certain cases the differences between them are significant. |
Cited by 1 - Google Scholar
@InProceedings{axtell00a,
author = {Robert L. Axtell},
title = {Effect of Interaction Topology and Activation Regime
in Several Multi-Agent Systems},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on
Multi-Agent Systems},
year = 2000,
abstract = {The effects of distinct agent interaction and
activation structures are compared and contrasted in
several multi-agent models of social
phenomena. Random graphs and lattices represent two
limiting kinds of agent interaction networks
studied, with so-called 'small-world' networks being
an intermediate form between these two extremes. A
model of retirement behavior is studied with each
network type, resulting in important differences in
key model outputs. Then, in the context of a model
of firm formation, in which multi-agent structures
(firms) are emergent, it is demonstrated that the
medium of interaction -- whether through individual
agents or through firms -- affects the qualitative
character of the results. Finally, alternative agent
activation 'schedules' are studied. In particular,
two activation modes are compared: (1) all agents
being active exactly once each period, and (2) each
agent having a random number of activations in every
period with mean 1. In many circumstances these two
regimes produce indistinguishable results at the
aggregate level, but in certain cases the
differences between them are significant. },
keywords = {multiagent social-networks complexity},
comment = {Axtell shows that the order in which agents are
activated in an agent-based simulation (for social
science) can change the emergent behavior of the
system. This result should be kept in mind when
doing multiagent simulations.},
url = {http://jmvidal.cse.sc.edu/library/axtell00a.pdf},
cluster = {14177204436170958643}
}
Last modified: Wed Mar 9 10:14:50 EST 2011