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Title: | A market-inspired approach to reservation-based urban road traffic management |
Author: | Vasirani, Matteo and Ossowski, Sascha |
Book Tittle: | Proceedings of The 8th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems |
Pages: | 617--624 |
Publisher: | International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems |
Year: | 2009 |
ISBN: | 978-0-9817381-6-1 |
Abstract: | Urban road traffic management is an example of a socially relevant problem that can be modelled as a large-scale, open, distributed system, composed of many autonomous interacting agents, which need to be controlled in a decentralized manner. Most models for urban road traffic management rely on control elements that act on traffic flows. Dresner and Stone have put forward the idea of an advanced urban road traffic infrastructure that allows for cars to individually reserve space and time at an intersection so as to be able to safely cross it. In this paper we extend Dresner and Stone's approach to networks of intersections. For this purpose, we draw upon market-inspired control methods as a paradigm for urban road traffic management. We conceive the system as a computational economy, where driver agents trade with infrastructure agents in a virtual marketplace, purchasing reservations to cross intersections when commuting through the city. We show that in situations of similar traffic load, an increase of the infrastructure's monetary benefit usually implies a decrease of the drivers' average travel times. |
Cited by 14 - Google Scholar - ISBNdb - Amazon
@inproceedings{vasirani09a,
author = {Vasirani, Matteo and Ossowski, Sascha},
title = {A market-inspired approach to reservation-based
urban road traffic management},
booktitle = {Proceedings of The 8th International Conference on
Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems},
year = 2009,
isbn = {978-0-9817381-6-1},
pages = {617--624},
location = {Budapest, Hungary},
publisher = {International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and
Multiagent Systems},
address = {Richland, SC},
abstract = {Urban road traffic management is an example of a
socially relevant problem that can be modelled as a
large-scale, open, distributed system, composed of
many autonomous interacting agents, which need to be
controlled in a decentralized manner. Most models
for urban road traffic management rely on control
elements that act on traffic flows. Dresner and
Stone have put forward the idea of an advanced urban
road traffic infrastructure that allows for cars to
individually reserve space and time at an
intersection so as to be able to safely cross it. In
this paper we extend Dresner and Stone's approach to
networks of intersections. For this purpose, we draw
upon market-inspired control methods as a paradigm
for urban road traffic management. We conceive the
system as a computational economy, where driver
agents trade with infrastructure agents in a virtual
marketplace, purchasing reservations to cross
intersections when commuting through the city. We
show that in situations of similar traffic load, an
increase of the infrastructure's monetary benefit
usually implies a decrease of the drivers' average
travel times.},
cluster = {10874315322717558310},
url = {http://jmvidal.cse.sc.edu/library/vasirani09a.pdf},
}
Last modified: Wed Mar 9 10:16:58 EST 2011