Vidal's libraryTitle: | Examining the Relationship between Topology and Performance of Supply Networks in the Presence of Random and Targeted Disruptions |
Author: | Anand Nair and José M. Vidal |
Book Tittle: | 38th Annual Meeting Decision Sciences Institute |
Year: | 2007 |
Abstract: | In this study we examine the relationship between supply network’s topology and its robustness, responsiveness and dynamism in the presence of random and targeted attacks. The investigation uses the theoretical and modeling framework proposed in Sterman (1988) as the basis for examining adaptive behavior in an inventory management decision context. The linear supply chain in Sterman (1988) is extended to form supply networks that have distinct topological characteristics. Specifically, the two dominant topological paradigms of random networks and scale-free networks are considered to form supply networks. The robustness, responsiveness and dynamism of these networks are examined by considering random node failures and targeted attacks on nodes. The study considers supply chain performance measures, such as inventory levels and cost, as well as network performance measures, such as characteristic path length, size and length of largest connected component, maximum distance in the largest connected component and clustering coefficients. Based on the findings of these computational experiments we develop several research propositions that would potentially enable further theory development of complex adaptive supply networks. |
@InProceedings{nair07a,
author = {Anand Nair and Jos\'{e} M. Vidal},
title = {Examining the Relationship between Topology and
Performance of Supply Networks in the Presence of
Random and Targeted Disruptions},
booktitle = {38th Annual Meeting Decision Sciences Institute},
year = 2007,
abstract = {In this study we examine the relationship between
supply network’s topology and its robustness,
responsiveness and dynamism in the presence of
random and targeted attacks. The investigation uses
the theoretical and modeling framework proposed in
Sterman (1988) as the basis for examining adaptive
behavior in an inventory management decision
context. The linear supply chain in Sterman (1988)
is extended to form supply networks that have
distinct topological characteristics. Specifically,
the two dominant topological paradigms of random
networks and scale-free networks are considered to
form supply networks. The robustness, responsiveness
and dynamism of these networks are examined by
considering random node failures and targeted
attacks on nodes. The study considers supply chain
performance measures, such as inventory levels and
cost, as well as network performance measures, such
as characteristic path length, size and length of
largest connected component, maximum distance in the
largest connected component and clustering
coefficients. Based on the findings of these
computational experiments we develop several
research propositions that would potentially enable
further theory development of complex adaptive
supply networks.},
url = {http://jmvidal.cse.sc.edu/papers/nair07a.pdf},
comment = {Non-refereed abstract}
}
Last modified: Wed Mar 9 10:16:46 EST 2011