Vidal's libraryTitle: | Exploiting Problem Structure for Distributed Constraint Optimization |
Author: | JyiShane Liu and Katia P. Sycara |
Book Tittle: | Proceedings of the First International Conference on Multiagent Systems |
Year: | 1995 |
Abstract: | Distributed constraint optimization imposes considerable complexity in agents' coordinated search for an optimal solution. However, in many application domains, problems often exhibit special structures that can be exploited to facilitate more efficient problem solving. One of the most recurrent structures involves disparity among subproblems. We present a coordination mechanism, Ascend,for distributed constraint optimization that takes advantage of disparity among subproblems to efficiently guide distributed local search for global optimality. The coordination mechanism assigns different overlapping subproblems to agents who must interact and iteratively converge on a solution. In particular, an anchor agent who conducts local best first search to optimize its subsolution interacts with the rest of the agents who perform distributed constraint satisfaction to enforce problem constraints and constraints imposed by the anchor agent. We focus our study on the well-known NP-complete job shop scheduling problem. We define and study two problem structure measures, disparity ratio and disparity composition ratio. We experimentally evaluated the effectiveness of the Anchor&Ascend mechanism on a suite of job shop scheduling problems over a wide range of values of disparity composition. Our experimental results show that (1) considerable advantagecan be obtained by explicitly exploiting disparity (2) disparity composition ratio plays a more important role than disparity ratio in finding high quality solution with little computational cost. |
Cited by 40 - Google Scholar
@InProceedings{liu95a,
author = {JyiShane Liu and Katia P. Sycara},
title = {Exploiting Problem Structure for Distributed
Constraint Optimization},
googleid = {upDd-8nh8fAJ:scholar.google.com/},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the First International Conference on
Multiagent Systems},
year = 1995,
abstract = {Distributed constraint optimization imposes
considerable complexity in agents' coordinated
search for an optimal solution. However, in many
application domains, problems often exhibit special
structures that can be exploited to facilitate more
efficient problem solving. One of the most recurrent
structures involves disparity among subproblems. We
present a coordination mechanism, Ascend,for
distributed constraint optimization that takes
advantage of disparity among subproblems to
efficiently guide distributed local search for
global optimality. The coordination mechanism
assigns different overlapping subproblems to agents
who must interact and iteratively converge on a
solution. In particular, an anchor agent who
conducts local best first search to optimize its
subsolution interacts with the rest of the agents
who perform distributed constraint satisfaction to
enforce problem constraints and constraints imposed
by the anchor agent. We focus our study on the
well-known NP-complete job shop scheduling
problem. We define and study two problem structure
measures, disparity ratio and disparity composition
ratio. We experimentally evaluated the effectiveness
of the Anchor&Ascend mechanism on a suite of job
shop scheduling problems over a wide range of values
of disparity composition. Our experimental results
show that (1) considerable advantagecan be obtained
by explicitly exploiting disparity (2) disparity
composition ratio plays a more important role than
disparity ratio in finding high quality solution
with little computational cost. },
keywords = {multiagent dcop},
url = {http://jmvidal.cse.sc.edu/library/liu95a.pdf},
cluster = {17361906296120250554}
}
Last modified: Wed Mar 9 10:13:57 EST 2011