@Article{allen05a,
  author =	 {Colin Allen and Iva Smit and Wendell Wallach},
  title =	 {Artificial morality: top-down, bottom-up, and hybrid
                  approaches},
  journal =	 {Ethics and Information Technology },
  year =	 2005,
  volume =	 7,
  number =	 3,
  pages =	 {149--155},
  abstract =	 {A principal goal of the discipline of artificial
                  morality is to design artificial agents to act as if
                  they are moral agents. Intermediate goals of
                  artificial morality are directed at building into AI
                  systems sensitivity to the values, ethics, and
                  legality of activities. The development of an
                  effective foundation for the field of artificial
                  morality involves exploring the technological and
                  philosophical issues involved in making computers
                  into explicit moral reasoners. The goal of this
                  paper is to discuss strategies for implementing
                  artificial morality and the differing criteria for
                  success that are appropriate to different
                  strategies.},
  url = 	 {http://jmvidal.cse.sc.edu/library/allen05a.pdf},
  doi = 	 {10.1007/s10676-006-0004-4},
  cluster = 	 {14040881962741181831}
}